Bishop Lancelot Andrewes (1555–1626) was one of the most brilliant and revered scholars of Elizabethan and Jacobean England — a man whose scholarship, piety, and eloquence shaped the English church and the English Bible itself. As bishop, royal chaplain, and theological advisor to King James I, Andrewes played a pivotal role in the translation of the King James Bible, overseeing the First Westminster Company responsible for Genesis through 2 Kings. A master of many languages, a man of prayer, and a faithful preacher, he left a legacy of reverence for Scripture, love for liturgy, and the pursuit of holiness in heart and intellect.
Andrewes’s Prayerful Motto:
“Thou hast made me, O Lord, for Thyself; and my heart is restless till it rest in Thee.”
This truth, echoed from Augustine, shaped Andrewes’s life of constant prayer and unceasing devotion.
Selected Anecdotes:
Master of Languages
Andrewes was fluent in Latin, Greek, Hebrew, Syriac, Chaldee, and Arabic — skills he employed not for pride, but for Scripture. King James once said of him, “He knew more languages than any man in Christendom.”
The Scholar’s Prayer Book
His Private Devotions, written in Greek and Latin, were discovered after his death. They revealed a deeply personal, humble man of God who wrestled with his sin and adored his Savior in sacred solitude.
The King’s Preacher
Andrewes preached regularly before Queen Elizabeth and King James. His sermons were rich in Scripture and theology, yet poetic and searching. One courtier remarked, “He preached as though God were in the room.”
Translator of Truth
As part of the King James Bible translation team, Andrewes brought precision, reverence, and literary elegance. His work helped shape the very voice of English Scripture — majestic, clear, and eternal.
Bishop of the People
Though elevated to bishoprics of Chichester, Ely, and Winchester, he lived modestly and gave generously. He fasted regularly, prayed daily at dawn, and personally visited the sick in his diocese.
Final Moments
On his deathbed, Andrewes asked for no titles, honors, or possessions — only to be remembered as “a penitent sinner, trusting in Christ alone.”
Famous Quotes by Lancelot Andrewes:
“Lord, be Thou within me, to strengthen me; without me, to guard me.”
“Repentance is the key that opens heaven’s gate.”
“He who prays as he ought will live as he ought.”
“The nearer the cross, the clearer the vision.”
“Holy Scripture is God’s voice in print.”
“I desire not to understand more than I may adore.”
Legacy:
Lancelot Andrewes was a bishop of both scholarship and soul. He combined towering intellect with quiet humility, helping shape one of the most enduring gifts in Christian history — the King James Bible. He preached to kings, counseled theologians, and prayed with the tenderness of a child before God. His legacy lives on in the rhythms of English worship, the language of the Bible, and the hearts of those drawn to reverent, studied faith. He taught the church that theology must begin in prayer, proceed in truth, and end in worship.